CVE-2026-49297 apache-airflow-providers-google vulnerability
Apache Airflow's Google provider operators `GCSToSFTPOperator` and `GCSTimeSpanFileTransformOperator` joined GCS object names returned by the bucket listing API directly to a destination filesystem path without normalisation or containment check. A user with write access to the source GCS bucket (typically a different trust principal than the DAG author — partner uploads, ingest-only service accounts, public-data buckets) could create an object whose name contains `..` segments and cause the DAG run to write the downloaded blob outside the configured destination (the SFTP `destination_path` for `GCSToSFTPOperator`; the worker-local temp directory for `GCSTimeSpanFileTransformOperator`), enabling overwrite of arbitrary files on the SFTP server or the worker host. Affects deployments that ingest from buckets writable by less-trusted principals. Users are advised to upgrade to `apache-airflow-providers-google` 22.2.1 or later.
Quick answer
apache-airflow-providers-google should be reviewed and updated if it matches the affected versions. The recommended fix is to apply the vendor-supported patched version or the mitigation steps below, then retest the public website with Fixnx.
Who is affected
Affected versions
- Review vendor advisory for affected versions.
Fixed versions
- Apply the latest vendor-supported patched version.
How to fix it
Apache Airflow Google provider is affected by CVE-2026-49297, a security exposure. Apache Airflow's Google provider operators `GCSToSFTPOperator` and `GCSTimeSpanFileTransformOperator` joined GCS object names returned by the bucket listing API directly to a destination filesystem path without normalisation or containment check. The recommended remediation is to update to apache-airflow-providers-google 22.2.1 or later. Until the update is complete, restrict GCS bucket write access and enforce destination path containment in affected DAGs until patched, review logs, and reduce exposure of the affected package, route, provider, or service workflow.
- Inventory every deployment, package, dependency, build runner, integration, route, service, and managed environment that uses Apache Airflow Google provider.
- Confirm the installed version/build and compare it with versions from buckets writable by less-trusted principals. Users are advised through upgrade and the source advisory for CVE-2026-49297.
- Apply the vendor-supported fix: update to apache-airflow-providers-google 22.2.1 or later.
- If the update cannot be applied immediately, restrict GCS bucket write access and enforce destination path containment in affected DAGs until patched; disable unnecessary public access, package-install paths, file processing, webhooks, message consumers, or high-risk integrations until patched.
- Review application, CI/CD, package manager, container, reverse-proxy, WAF, authentication, route, and audit logs for activity related to CVE-2026-49297.
- Rotate sessions, API tokens, package registry credentials, cloud credentials, webhook secrets, service credentials, and administrator passwords if logs or affected data indicate compromise, credential exposure, or unauthorized access.
- Clear caches, restart affected services, rebuild affected containers or build agents when appropriate, and remove temporary files, malicious artifacts, stored payloads, or unsafe configuration created during exploitation attempts.
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Verify the fix
- Confirm Apache Airflow Google provider now reports apache-airflow-providers-google 22.2.1 or later or a later vendor-supported fixed release/build for the deployed branch.
- Verify the affected workflow no longer allows the behavior described in CVE-2026-49297, using a safe regression test, dependency inventory, or vendor validation method.
- Review logs after remediation for continued exploit attempts, denial-of-service symptoms, suspicious redirects, unauthorized requests, path traversal, header manipulation, credential exposure, or configuration changes.
- Rerun a Fixnx scan and any product-specific scanner, package audit, dependency check, route regression test, or integration test relevant to the affected service.
- Document affected assets, fixed versions, mitigation decisions, validation evidence, and any cleanup, rebuild, or credential rotation performed.
Related categories
Trusted references
FAQ
What is affected by CVE-2026-49297?
apache-airflow-providers-google should be checked against the vendor advisory and trusted references linked on this page.
What should I fix first?
Start with internet-facing sites, admin panels, login flows, plugins, themes, modules, packages, and systems that process user-controlled input or sensitive data.
How do I confirm the fix worked?
Apply the patched version or mitigation, clear caches where relevant, retest the affected workflow, and run a new Fixnx scan to verify public website exposure signals.
How are Fixnx security risk categories chosen?
Fixnx keeps one canonical risk page and assigns only broad, relevant categories such as ecosystem, technology area, or vulnerability class.